بازار خرید و فروش انواع پارچه | پارچه سرا قیمت، خرید، فروش انواع پارچه
If all related nouns have the same sex, then the gender of the adjective follows that of nouns (so above white is feminine, because shirt and tie are both feminine). If their genders differ, then the name is made masculine, at least in careful writing. For example: Form the feminine singular of masculine singular adjectives ending in f by changing -f to -ve. See Table 4. Learn more about French grammar with us. Are you still struggling with “Adjective Agreement: General Rules”? Do you want to improve your French? Try our online French lessons and get a free placement! An adjective modifies a noun or pronoun. All French adjectives in number (singular or plural) and gender (masculine or feminine) correspond to the nouns they describe. In fact, in English, all the words in a sentence must correspond to each other: for example, if the noun or pronoun is singular, its verb and all the adjectives that describe it must also be singular. If the noun is feminine, the adjective it describes must also be feminine.
English adjectives have a unique form, but in French they can have up to 4 * forms, depending on the gender and the number of nouns they modify: Well, it becomes obvious that it is too simple. Suppose you mean interesting movies and plays. The French word film is masculine, but the word or expression pièce (de théâtre) (the French word for “jeu” in the theatrical sense) is feminine. What agreement should be put on the adjective of interest? Similarly, if we mean a red pen and a pencil (where both elements are red), do we make the adjective singular or plural (and again, with what word do we do it)? In our introduction to the form of French adjectives, we mentioned that, for example, an -e is usually added in the spelling of an adjective in the feminine and -s in the plural. But we didn`t dwell too much on how to decide whether to need the feminine and/or plural form of the adjective: we simply assumed that the adjective would be used next to a noun exactly, and that the gender and number of the adjective would match that unique noun. in reality, we could more or less replace or change the meaning with and without: whether you say “or” or “and”, skills and experience are understood as necessary. The same is true in French, so in practice a plural adjective is common with nouns associated with or or ni: most adjectives in French come after the noun, unlike English. For example: An explanation of how French adjectives should correspond to the nouns they describe If the standard form of the adjective ends in s or x, the singular and plural masculine forms are the same.
Adjectives describe a noun and all French adjectives correspond to the noun in gender and number. Choose the correct version of the adjective for the nouns listed below. In such cases, the noun and articles are placed in the plural in English, but each adjective is placed in the singular: tips for learning “adjective conformity: general rules”? Share them with us! Unlike English, most French adjectives are placed after the nouns they change. However, some adjectives precede the noun. In addition, if you use more than one adjective to describe a noun, you must follow the investment rules. The singular masculine is the standard form to which feminine and/or plural endings are added. For regular adjectives**, these endings are e for feminine and s for plural. Although the previous sentence is strictly grammatical, it seems a little strange to have an obviously feminine noun directly followed by an obviously masculine adjective. Cautious authors can usually avoid this case with one of two strategies: on the other hand, if the names are considered equivalent to each other (i.e. These are synonyms), then a singular adjective is common, which corresponds to the last noun. This can usually be done with or or or or even (the equivalent of “in fact”, “otherwise” as in charm, if not beauty, difficult, if not impossible), and also with a list, if the nouns are simply separated by a comma, suggesting a “development” of a description: some adjectives have both an irregular feminine form and a special masculine form, which is used before a silent vowel or “h”: the second of these strategies, although repeated, has the example of making it completely explicit that the adjective describes both nouns (whereas, if you say a white shirt and pants, in the ear it sounds identical to a white shirt and pants). (*Note that there is also an accent tomb above the first -e in the feminine form of this adjective) On the other hand, when there is no difference in pronunciation between the masculine and feminine form, it seems more acceptable to have the adjective (masculine) directly after a feminine noun.
The case of names linked by and is usually the easiest. In this case, the adjective is usually always plural, provided that the adjective actually applies to both nouns: most French adjectives are placed after the noun(s) they describe. Some French adjectives precede the nouns they describe. (See: French Grammar: Placement of adjectives) In principle, the above rules mean that there are cases when you can end up with a masculine adjective right after a feminine noun. For example, the translation of white pants and shirts with the same nominal order as in English: the French use special forms of beautiful (bel), new (new) and old (old) before masculine nouns that begin with a vowel or vowel sound. However, if the adjective comes after the noun, the regular masculine form is used: use amplifiers to adjust the intensity of an adjective: one of the eight parts of language, adjectives are a kind of modifier; That is, they modify or describe names in a certain way and allow you to know the size, shape, weight, color, nationality or one of the countless other possible qualities of names. Most adjectives add e to the masculine singular form to obtain the feminine singular. Be careful when you see masculine adjectives ending in ‐e, ‐eux, ‐f and ‐er, because for these you don`t just add e. (Note that adding this e to a previously silent consonant results in the pronunciation of that consonant.
However, there is no change in pronunciation when e is added to a vowel.) See Table 1 for a list of common adjectives in their masculine or feminine form. Singular adjectives that end with a silent e do not change in the feminine. The masculine and feminine forms are written and pronounced in the same way as follows: Form the singular feminine of singular masculine adjectives ending in é by adding ‐e as shown in Table 2. In French, adjectives MUST correspond to the noun they describe in GENDER (male/female) and number (singular/plural). In grammatical terms, the correspondence of the correct form of adjectives with the nouns they describe is called adjective conformity. While English adjectives always precede the nouns they describe, most French adjectives follow nouns: some masculine singular adjectives form the feminine by doubling the last consonant before the end – e. See Table 6. Irregular adjectives in Table 7 have no rules and must be memorized.
When an adjective is assigned to two or more nouns (or noun expressions), the adjective is usually placed in the plural, as you might expect. Specifically, these amplifiers are in front of the adjective. For example: His house is very modern. – His house is very modern. The singular masculine adjectives ending in them form the feminine by changing ‐ x to ‐ se, as shown in Table 3. Most French adjectives are plural by adding to the singular form of the adjective (masculine or feminine) -s: the use of an adjective in the singular or plural in these cases tends to depend on whether an alternative is strictly implicit. The words or and ni (as in English or, (ni…) nor) in many cases do not really imply an alternative. For example, if we say: An adjective that describes two or more nouns of different sex takes the plural masculine form: an adjective is a word that describes a noun. In English, adjectives must match their noun, meaning they must indicate whether they are masculine or feminine and singular or plural to conform to the noun. yellow / yellow: sincere yellow / sincere: sincere beast / beast: stupid / idiot / shy shy: shy sympathetic / sympathetic: beautiful adjectives serve the same purpose in French and English, but they are very different on two other points.
sportsman / sports: active athletic / active: active new / new: new brief / brief: brief MASCULINE: good / good: good FEMININE: good / good: good dear / expensive: dear stranger / foreigner: foreign Nouns (the nouns) name of people, places and things! MASCULINE: new / new: new FEMININE: new / new: new. The general rule is that for feminine nouns -e, for masculine plural nouns -s, and for feminine plural nouns -es is added. French grammar tips with Frantastique.Learn French online and try Frantastique for free. . green / green: green fun / fun: funny pretty / pretty: pretty French / French: French obstinate / obstinate: stubborn low / low low / thick: thick fat / fat: fettig / fatty big / fat: large / fat MASCULINE: national / national: national FEMININ: national / national: national Möchten Sie Französisch für Anfänger verbessern? Frantastique bietet effektives und unterhaltsames Training! beautiful (bel) / beautiful: handsome / beautiful crazy (fol) / crazy: crazy soft (mol) / soft: soft new (new) / new: new old (old) / old: old MASCULINE: intelligent / intelligent: intelligent FEMININE: intelligent / intelligent: intelligent MASCULINE: tired / tired: tired FEMININE: tired / tired: tired Adjektive müssen mit dem Substantiv übereinstimmen, auch wenn sie im Satz nicht direkt nebeneinander stehen: in Wirklichkeit entsprechen diese verbundenen Singularphrasen: Man and woman are Americans….
